GUADELOUPE - THE BUTTERFLY-SHAPED ISLE OF THE CARIBBEAN
GUADELOUPE - THE BUTTERFLY-SHAPED ISLE OF THE CARIBBEAN
Guadeloupe is a French archipelago, geographically located in the Lesser Antilles, a chain of islands in the Caribbean. It comprises more than twelve islands, six of which are inhabited. The main inhabited islands include Basse-Terre, Grande-Terre, and the smaller islands of Marie-Galante, La Desirade, and the two islands of Iles des Saintes (Terre-de-Bas and Terre-de-Haut). These islands were originally called “Karukera” (the Island of Beautiful Waters) by the Amerindians, specifically the Arawaks and Caribs.
Guadeloupe, the butterfly-shaped isles of the Caribbean, is formed by the two main islands of Basse-Terre and Grande-Terre. Grande-Terre represents the flatter eastern wing, while Basse-Terre forms the mountainous western wing. Between the two islands lies a narrow channel called the Riviere Salee (Salt River), which separates them and, together, forms the distinctive butterfly shape.
Basse-Terre is the official capital of Guadeloupe and is located on the island of Basse-Terre (not to be confused with Basseterre, the capital of St. Kitts and Nevis). However, Pointe-a-Pitre, located on Grande-Terre Island, is the largest city and the economic and administrative hub of Guadeloupe. As of 2025, Guadeloupe’s population is almost 400,000, and its economy relies on agriculture, light industry, tourism, and services. Please continue reading to learn more about my trip to Guadeloupe, the butterfly-shaped isles of the Caribbean.
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ENTRY INTO GUADELOUPE
The main airport is the Maryse Conde Airport, also known as Pointe-a-Pitre International Airport, and is located on Grand-Terre Island. On approach, the view from the plane consisted mainly of green spaces, lush vegetation, and scattered buildings, making it clear that forests cover more than 40% of the country.
When the plane landed, we disembarked onto the tarmac and walked a short distance. We then waited along a strip beside the runway under the sun before being given permission by officers to proceed to the main airport building. The route involved walking between buildings, descending an escalator, and entering directly into the immigration area. The line moved quickly; however, it appeared that many passengers were only visiting for a day to join a cruise.
Then it was my turn, so I presented a passport that was only days old, with no prior travel stamps. The immigration officers were thorough—not unfriendly, but rigid. He asked how long I was staying, and I quickly responded while handing over a copy of my exit ticket (as I entered on a one-way ticket) and my hotel booking, even before he asked. Furthermore, I noticed another immigration officer intensely questioning a woman from the Dominican Republic who had been seated next to me on the flight. She was first in line and remained stationary at the counter while everyone else passed through.
He flipped through my documents and then asked for travel insurance. Knowing that this was not a prerequisite for entry into Guadeloupe, I pretended not to hear him at first. He repeated the question, and also asked, “Do you have a credit card?” I replied, “Yes, would you like to see it?” He said yes. I presented my Visa card, and he examined the name. Then, holding the stamp almost above his head, he stamped my passport and said with a big smile, “Welcome to Guadeloupe.” I left the young woman still at the counter and proceeded to baggage claim.
This is one of the reasons I always advise solo travellers, especially women, to have all necessary documents readily available, as immigration officers tend to scrutinize solo travellers, particularly females, more than couples or families.
Baggage collection was located in a small area, followed by a couple of small duty-free shops before exiting. The airport is small and user-friendly but somewhat lacklustre, and so did not inspire me to make a video of it. Besides, it offers Wi-Fi that does not work.
Guadeloupe, the butterfly-shaped Isle of the Caribbean Cont...
TRANSPORT OPTIONS TO THE CITY POINTE-A-PITRE
Guadeloupe has at least six airports, so when planning your vacation and hotel, be mindful of this and book the one most conveniently located near your accommodation. Its main airport is Pointe-a-Pitre International Airport, and the transport options varies according to islands.
Transport options to downtown Pointe-a-Pitre on Grande-Terre include taxis, which take an average of 10-15 minutes and cost approximately €30.00 during the day and about 40% more at night. If you find a cheaper fare, consider yourself lucky. Additionally, travel to Basse-Terre by taxi can cost over €150.00.
Public buses to Pointe-a-Pitre take an average of 20-50 minutes, depending on traffic, and cost €1.20-€1.50, though they are neither regular nor convenient for travellers with luggage. Another option is a pre-booked hotel shuttle with the fee agreed upon directly with the hotel.
Note: There are no Uber, Lyft, or ride-share services operating anywhere on the islands.
ABOUT GUADELOUPE ISLANDS
As previously mentioned, Guadeloupe consists of over twelve islands, including the two main islands, Basse-Terre and Grande-Terre. Depending on your time and budget, you can visit several of these islands, each offering something unique.
Grande-Terre
Meaning “large land” in French, Grande-Terre is a limestone plateau island located on the eastern side of Guadeloupe. Despite its name, it is smaller than Basse-Terre. Coral reefs surround its coastline, and the island features rolling hills and flat plains. It has both white- and black-sand beaches, but it is most famous for its white-sand beaches, resorts, and sugarcane plantations.
Pointe-a-Pitre, the main town on Grande-Terre, is the de facto capital and commercial hub of Guadeloupe, a role formerly held by Basse-Terre until the 18th century. It is also Guadeloupe’s tourist hub, offering a lively and bustling atmosphere. Additionally, it is a city of street artists, because tasteful artworks adorn walls and buildings virtually everywhere.
Guadeloupe, the butterfly-shaped Isle of the Caribbean Cont...
Basse-Terre
Basse-Terre, the administrative capital of Guadeloupe, is located on the south-western coast of the island at the base of La Soufrière volcano. It is a mountainous and rugged island featuring rainforests, waterfalls, hot springs, and lush vegetation. The climate is noticeably cooler, and driving through the area feels like travelling along roads carved through dense forest.
Unlike Grande-Terre, Basse-Terre offers distinctive black-sand beaches due to its volcanic nature. It is a paradise for nature lovers and adventurers, as it is home to the famous Carbet Falls and Cascade aux Écrevisses waterfalls. Dating back to the 17th century, Basse-Terre also features colonial architecture, making it appealing to visitors interested in history.
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OTHER IMPORTANT FUN FACTS & TIPS ABOUT GUADELOUPE
- The languages spoken – French (official language), Creole, and limited English.
- Official currency – Euro
- La Soufriere, the active volcano in Guadeloupe that last erupted in the 1970s and has caused earthquakes, including one in 2004 that affected access to certain waterfalls.
- Most shops in Guadeloupe do not give plastic bags, because single-use plastic bags are banned in France and its overseas territories, so bring reusable shopping bags.
- The best time to visit Guadeloupe is from December to May, when the weather is warm and dry. The rest of the year is usually hot, humid and wet, especially between July and November. December marks the beginning of the dry and cooler season (known locally as Careme).
- The famous and traditional dance and cultural expression of the island is called the Gwoka, which is still performed in colourful Creole dresses. The dance was created by enslaved Africans in the 17th century, who used it as a form of expression and communication
- Deshaies, on the island of Basse-Terre, is the filming location for the series “Death in Paradise”, which has been shot there for over a decade.
- Guadeloupe’s two biggest festivals are Carnival (January to Ash Wednesday) and the Terre de Blues festival (June). Besides these, they enjoy many other prominent festivals such as the International Gwoka Festival (July) and Cooks Festival (August 10), among others.
- The La Soufriere Volcano Mountain in Guadeloupe is the highest point in the Lesser Antilles, 1,467 meters (4,813 ft.).
- Christopher Columbus came across the islands in 1493 and named them after a Spanish monastery, but the Caribs and Indians who lived there resisted Spanish attempts to settle the islands. However, it became a French colony in 1635 with the arrival of the French colonists in the 17th century.
- Guadeloupe is susceptible to hurricanes and earthquakes because of its geographical location and the presence of its Volcano.
- The Amerindian inhabitants called Guadeloupe “Karukera”, which means “Island of Beautiful Waters”. It is widely regarded as having some of the best dive sites worldwide.
- The superb Memorial ACTe, a world-class museum dedicated to the history of slavery and colonialism. It is an absolute must-see for anyone interested in the history and culture of these islands.
- Guadeloupe is the birthplace of the Grand Rhum Agricole industry. Grand Rhum Agricole is a type of rum distilled from freshly squeezed sugarcane juice rather than molasses. Moreover, rum is more than a beverage in Guadeloupe; it is part of their soul and heritage.
- Guadeloupe is part of the European Union (EU) as an outermost country and department of France, despite its location in the Caribbean. Besides, it is not in the Schengen zone, but it is subject to European laws and regulations.
- The National Park in Guadeloupe is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. They established this park in 1989, and it encompasses a significant portion of Basse-Terre.
- The Guadalupe International Airport was named after the prominent novelist and intellectual Maryse Conde.
- Christopher Columbus named the islands Santa Maria de Guadalupe when he landed in 1493.
- Guadeloupe is located in an active seismic zone. It seems to have earthquakes on a regular basis, although small (I felt a couple during my stay).
- Pointe-a-Pitre in Grande-Terre was largely destroyed by an 8.5 magnitude earthquake on February 8, 1843. It was one of the most powerful in Caribbean history. Furthermore, it destroyed all masonry structures. Even worse, a devastating fire broke out immediately after the shaking, which burnt the wooden structures and 90% of the houses. The total number of deaths in the region was estimated to be between 1,500 and 6,000 people. Further, the Guadeloupe earthquake was felt in the Caribbean and as far as New York. It took more than 50 years to recover from it.
ABOUT THE PEOPLE OF GUADELOUPE
The Guadeloupean population is primarily creole, which is a mix of African and European ancestry. Guadeloupeans, also locally known as “Gwada”, are generally hospitable and helpful. Many will go out of their way to assist you if you ask for help. Besides, almost no one in Guadeloupe passes by without greeting you with a “Bonsoir” or “Bonjour.” Then again, many thought I was from the island as well.
Notwithstanding, some are reserved, like the typical French, who I think may shy away from having to try speaking or understanding a foreign language. However, a few French phrases like “Bonjour- Hello/good day” and and “Merci – thank you” can go a long way in making them more receptive. From arrival in the country, the airport staff, taxi and bus drivers, hotel staff, and everyone I encountered were truly kind and friendly. Although I found most a bit camera-shy, I felt at home with the locals!
Another very noticeable aspect was the minimal presence of beggars or street dwellers. Additionally, churches were always full, even on Saturday nights, highlighting the strong religious culture. Additionally, no one ever approached me, nor did I observe anyone begging. It also seemed that whenever I passed the churches on any given night, they were always filled with people. It was a common sight to see women and men hurriedly holding the hands of children on their way to church, even on a Saturday night, highlighting their strong religious culture.
Guadeloupe, the butterfly-shaped Isle of the Caribbean Cont...
GUADELOUPE SAFETY AND SECURITY
I experienced no safety or security issues in Guadeloupe. It is generally a safe destination, with serious crimes being rare. As with most places, travellers should remain mindful of petty crimes, but during my stay, I encountered none. Police officers were visible throughout the streets, and many shops and restaurants operated without security guards, an indicator of low crime levels. Nonetheless, some of the locals report some crime issues, although minimal As a female solo traveller, I felt safe and at ease. However, here are 28 safety tips for solo travellers, all should note before their trip.
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HOW EXPENSIVE ARE THE ACCOMMODATIONS, MEALS, AND TRANSPORTATION?
Guadeloupe is an expensive destination, particularly for travellers from cheaper countries. The use of the euro makes it pricier than many Caribbean islands. While it is not among the world’s most expensive destinations, it is certainly not budget-friendly and would not make it on my list of the cheapest countries to visit worldwide.
However, neither would Guadeloupe be among the most expensive countries because shopping for clothes, accessories, etc. is surprisingly cheap. Public transportation is affordable; for example, a bus ride from Pointe-à-Pitre to Basse-Terre costs €4.00, while a taxi for the same route can exceed €135.00. As previously mentioned, a short 10-minute taxi ride from the airport costs around €30.00.
Basic accommodation is expensive, and meals are also costly, with €10.00 being the minimum even at fast-food restaurants, and street food ranging from €2.50-€3.50 for pastries and Bokit.
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ABOUT GUADELOUPE'S FOOD
Guadeloupe cuisine has a blend of African, Indian, Amerindian, and European influences, resulting flavourful and often spicy dishes. Their dishes are mouth-watering, very spicy, and well-seasoned (just the way I like it). However, for those who cannot handle the fiery stuff, there are also lighter, less spicy dishes.
Given that it is an island, fresh fish and seafood are central to their cuisine. Furthermore, land crab is a prime delicacy in Guadeloupe. It is so prominent that today, there is a crab hunting season, which precedes Easter, and an annual Crab Festival.
However, Guadeloupe is best known internationally for its excellent quality brown sugar and rums. Guadeloupe is also renowned for its brown sugar and rum. Ti-Punch, made with white rum, lime, and sugarcane syrup, is a symbol of its Creole identity.
Guadeloupe, the butterfly-shaped Isle of the Caribbean Cont...
5 MOST POPULAR GUADELOUPEAN FOODS YOU MUST TRY
- Bokit: A crispy, fried sandwich with fillings like chicken, fish, ham, or cheese. They consider it the quintessential street food of the islands.
- Accras – Small, crispy fritters often made with codfish but also available with shrimp or vegetables. They are a classic starter served with a spicy kick.
- Porc-Colombo (national dish) – A fragrant stew or curry made with a blend of spices like cumin, turmeric, thyme, cinnamon, and coriander. It’s typically made with chicken, pork, or fish and served with rice.
- Boudins Creoles (spicy blood sausages) – these are sausages traditionally made with pork blood and sometimes veal, spices, liver, onions, cooked rice, and encased in a pig’s intestine.
- Tourment d’Amour: A famous sweet pastry or tart made with a genoise base that they fill with coconut guava or other local fruits. It is most popular on the island of Les Saintes.
5 MUST-DO/VISIT SITES OF INTEREST IN GUADELOUPE
- Basse-Terre – depending on which island your accommodation is located on, you must visit both islands. This western island is mountainous and lush, featuring the active La Soufriere volcano and Guadalupe National Park, which offers breathtaking views of lush vegetation and the most impressive three-tiered waterfall, the Carbet Falls. Additionally, Grand Anse Beach in Deshaies is a long, pristine beach with golden sand, beautiful scenery, and crystal-clear water. Jardin Botanique de Deshaies – a spectacular public garden and wildlife park is perfect for nature enthusiasts.
- Grand-Terre – The eastern island is known for its flat terrain, beautiful beaches, beach towns and the lively defacto town Pointe-a-Pitre. Additionally, visit Le Gosier – a popular resort with an underwater trail and lively nightlife. Pointe de Chateaux offers views of stunning beaches and rocky formations shaped like castles. Sainte Anne/Beach – a vibrant town popular with tourists, offering bars, markets, lively nightlife, festivals, and the gorgeous St. Anne beach.
- The ACTe Museum, located in Pointe-a-Pitre (a definite must-see). This modern museum is dedicated to the slave trade and slavery in the Caribbean.
- Bain des Amours hot spring unique, heart-shaped pool (clothing optional and free), with water about 30 to 35 degrees Celsius. It is located in Deshaies on Basse-Terre Island.
- Les Saintes Island – for more adventure, take a ferry ride to this island. It offers pristine beaches, secluded bays, dive sites, historical sites, and delicious food. You can reach it by ferry, unlike Basse-Terre and Grande-Terre, which can be reached by bridge. It takes between 30 minutes to 1.5 hours, depending on the starting point on the island. Another option is to fly because the island has an airport.
Guadeloupe, the butterfly-shaped Isle of the Caribbean Cont...
SUMMARY
Despite its size, Guadeloupe feels huge, and offers immense diversity in nature, culture, and adventure. From pristine beaches to lush rainforests and historical architecture, there is something for everyone. As a visitor, you cannot get bored in Guadeloupe, because there is so much to see, taste, and explore. I recommend at least 10 days to explore most of the islands, because Guadeloupe is best enjoyed at a slower pace. Besides, it may appear small, but due to its layout, it is somewhat tedious, time-consuming and expensive (transport-wise) to visit the major spots.
While it is an expensive destination, it is well worth the visit. The budget traveller can see most of it in fewer days on a reasonable budget, but on a hectic schedule.. Nonetheless, I felt at home in Guadeloupe, the butterfly-shaped isles of the Caribbean. It is a destination I will highly recommend to all travellers.
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Guadeloupe seems to be a beautiful, picturesque and fun destination to visit. Expensive yes but with good food, safe streets, idyllic beaches and generally friendly, if not outgoing people, it is worth a visit. Thank you for highlighting our beautiful Caribbean islands, Cory.
Beautiful and well written article as usual . Happy New year
Thank you Nels. All the best for 2026 as well. Cheers..
Hey cory you wrote a good report thank you.. I appreciate the feedback on Guadeloupe..happy travels
Thank you i love reading your article and watch your lovely smile..such happy beutiful positive lady. Keep it up
Lovelyyyyyy skin in the sunny now we are talking…no winter coats this year. Love you articles as usual. Thanks for the pics esp the beach pics. You still got it lol .. I would love to visit Guadeloupe sounds lovely although expensive..been couple islands in the Caribbean and to me they all were bit pricey except Cuba. Thanks for sharing.
I love the photos most ..you not jacket up for a change.. love the Caribbean but never been to Guadeloupe..sound lovely but expensive. Thank you for sharing cory.
Gorgeous ! Thank you for sharing the Caribbean. I know you like the far and beyond so its nice you share your sunny side if the world for a change.. love the beach pics too .. Your pics were almost always winter pic. Love when you show your exotic skin colour hehehehe
Hey Cory season greetings. Lovely interesting place. I am learning so much from you. The Caribbean is truly interesting. Love the info and time you took to share. Beautiful country and people it seems.
Thanks for taking time out from your travels to write such detailed article as usual. I appreciate the work. Guadeloupe sounds interesting. Love the photos and all the information I never knew about. Sounds just lovely.
Wow beautiful..Thanks for sharing..never knew a Caribbean island used Euros. Lovely pics